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Fungal Infection Types

Types of Fungal Infections

Fungi (singular is fungus) are primitive organisms that live in and on air, water, soil, and other surfaces. Some types of fungus reproduce by sending tiny spores through the air. When these spores land on and grow on the body, they can cause fungal infections. People who have a weakened immune system and those who are taking certain medicines (e.g., antibiotics, corticosteroids) are at increased risk for fungal skin infections.

Fungal infections often are difficult to treat. Treatment often involves topical (applied to the skin or nail) or oral (swallowed) medications called antifungals. The type of antifungal used depends on the specific type of fungus (e.g., tinea, candida [yeast]) that is causing the infection.

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There are many different types of fungal infections. Common types include the following:


  • « Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Fungal Infections
  • Fungal Infection Risk Factors »

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    Original Date of Publication: 01 Sep 2000
    Reviewed by: Stanley J. Swierzewski, III, M.D.
    Last Reviewed: 04 Dec 2007

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    Fungal Infections
    Fungal Infection Overview
    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Fungal Infections
    Fungal Infection Types
    Fungal Infection Risk Factors
    Fungal Infection Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis of Fungal Infections
    Fungal Infection Treatment
    Fungal Infection Prevention
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    Ringworm
    Tinea Capitis
    Onychomycosis
    Tinea Versicolor
    Cutaneous Candidiasis
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